Planting & care summer flowering bulbs

It’s a fact of life: to enjoy the glorious bulb flowers that bloom in spring – such as tulips, daffodils, hyacinths, crocuses and others – you have to plant them in the fall. That’s the bad news. The good news is that nothing is easier to grow or more colorfully rewarding than flower bulbs. Even the most unskilled gardener can create a breathtaking and beautiful spring garden with flower bulbs.

When can you start planting summer flower bulbs?

Planting can start in April but should wait until the risk of frost is past. If cold winter temperatures continue long into spring, planting should wait a while. You can plant summer bulbs until the end of May.

Step 1

  • Use a trowel to dig a planting hole or trench.
  • Summer bulbs, corms or tubers are planted at a depth twice as deep as the bulb is tall. Begonias and dahlias, however, are exceptions since they should be planted just below the surface.

Step 2

  • Loosen the soil and make the bottom of the hole or trench somewhat level but do not tamp it down.
  • Arrange small varieties 10 cm apart; this is a good distance for them. The distance apart for dahlias is 12 cm, for begonias 25 cm, for lilies 30 cm and for dahlias even 40 cm.
  • Put the bulbs gently into the hole with their ‘noses’ pointed upward.

Step 3

  • Cover the bulbs with soil.
  • Immediately after planting, summer bulbs should be watered generously to promote rapid rooting. During a dry spring period, the soil in the garden should be kept moist.

Discover our favorite spring flower bulbs in full color.

Ranunculus

Roscoea

Sandersonia

Sauromatum

Scadoxus

Leucocoryne

Tigridia

Liatris

Tritionia

Tulbaghia

Ornithogalum

Calla lily

Freesia

Polianthes

Bletilla

Gladiolus callianthus

Indian shot plant

Care and maintenance for summer flowering bulbs

Flower bulbs are low-maintenance plants. After the initial generous amount of water given immediately after planting, only provide flower bulbs with just enough water to compensate for insufficient rainfall.
Here are some tips for enjoying your flower bulbs longer:

  • Be sure to continue removing dahlia flowers soon after they fade since this encourages more flowers to develop.
  • Provide flower bulbs with plenty of water immediately after planting them.
  • Lilies are hardy plants, so they can remain planted where they are and will emerge year after year.
  • Other summer-flowering bulbs will have to be lifted from the soil as soon as the plants have died back.